- Target
- HMGB1
- Reactivity
- Human,Mouse,Rat
- Application
- IF,WB,IHC,ELISA
- MW(Calculated)
- --
- MW(Observed)
- 30kD
- Host Species
- Rabbit
- Isotype
- IgG
- Conjugate/Modification
- Unmodified
- Modification site
- --
- Recommended Dilution Ratio
- IF 1:50-200;WB 1:500-1:2000;IHC: 1:100-1:300;ELISA 1:20000;Not yet tested in other applications;
- Form
- Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.02% sodium azide.
- Source
- --
- Purification
- The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen.
- Purity
- --
- storageCondition
- -15°C to -25°C/1 year(Do not lower than -25°C)
- Concentration
- 1 mg/ml
- Clonality
- Polyclonal
- Clone No.
- --
- Immunogen
- Synthesized peptide derived from the N-terminal region of human HMG-1.
- Sequence
- --
- Specificity
- HMG-1 Polyclonal Antibody detects endogenous levels of HMG-1 protein.
- Gene Name
- HMGB1
- Protein Name
- High mobility group protein B1
- Other Name
- HMGB1;HMG1;High mobility group protein B1;High mobility group protein 1;HMG-1
- Organism-1
- Human
- Gene ID-1
- 3146
- SwissProt-1
- P09429
- Organism-2
- Mouse
- Gene ID-2
- 100862258
- SwissProt-2
- P63158
- Organism-3
- Rat
- Gene ID-3
- 25459
- SwissProt-3
- P63159
- Organism-4
- --
- gene ID-4
- --
- SwissProt-4
- --
- Cellular Localization
- Nucleus . Chromosome . Cytoplasm . Secreted . Cell membrane ; Peripheral membrane protein ; Extracellular side . Endosome . Endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment . In basal state predominantly nuclear. Shuttles between the cytoplasm and the nucleus (PubMed:12231511, PubMed:17114460). Translocates from the nucleus to the cytoplasm upon autophagy stimulation (PubMed:20819940). Release from macrophages in the extracellular milieu requires the activation of NLRC4 or NLRP3 inflammasomes (By similarity). Passively released to the extracellular milieu from necrotic cells by diffusion, involving the fully reduced HGMB1 which subsequently gets oxidized (PubMed:19811284). Also released from apoptotic cells (PubMed:16855214, PubMed:18631454). Active secretion from a variety of immune and non-immune cells such as macrophages, monocytes, neutrophils, dendritic cells and natural killer cells in response to various stimuli such as LPS and cytokines involves a nonconventional secretory process via secretory lysosomes (PubMed:12231511, PubMed:14532127, PubMed:15944249). Secreted by plasma cells in response to LPS (By similarity). Found on the surface of activated platelets (PubMed:11154118). An increased chromatin association is observed when associated with the adenovirus protein pVII (PubMed:27362237). .