- Target
- M21D1
- Reactivity
- Human,Mouse
- Application
- WB
- MW(Calculated)
- 57kD
- MW(Observed)
- --
- Host Species
- Rabbit
- Isotype
- IgG
- Conjugate/Modification
- Unmodified
- Modification site
- --
- Recommended Dilution Ratio
- WB 1:500-2000
- Form
- Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.02% sodium azide.
- Source
- --
- Purification
- The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen.
- Purity
- --
- storageCondition
- -15°C to -25°C/1 year(Do not lower than -25°C)
- Concentration
- 1 mg/ml
- Clonality
- Polyclonal
- Clone No.
- --
- Immunogen
- Synthesized peptide derived from human M21D1 AA range: 35-85
- Sequence
- --
- Specificity
- This antibody detects endogenous levels of M21D1 at Human
- Gene Name
- MB21D1 cGAS C6orf150
- Protein Name
- M21D1
- Other Name
- --
- Organism-1
- Human
- Gene ID-1
- 115004
- SwissProt-1
- Q8N884
- Organism-2
- --
- Gene ID-2
- --
- SwissProt-2
- --
- Organism-3
- --
- Gene ID-3
- --
- SwissProt-3
- --
- Organism-4
- --
- gene ID-4
- --
- SwissProt-4
- --
- Cellular Localization
- Nucleus . Chromosome . Cell membrane ; Peripheral membrane protein . Cytoplasm, cytosol . Mainly localizes in the nucleus, and at low level in the cytosol (PubMed:31808743, PubMed:31544964). On chromosomes, enriched on centromeric satellite and LINE DNA repeat elements (PubMed:30811988). Exported from the nucleus to the cytosol in a XPO1/CRM1 via the nuclear export signal in response to DNA stimulation (PubMed:33406424). Outside the nucleus, localizes at the cell membrane as a peripheral membrane protein in resting conditions: association to the cell membrane is mediated via binding to phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PtdIns(4,5)P2) (PubMed:30827685). Localization at the cell membrane is required to limit the recognition of self-DNA (PubMed:30827685). Following detection of double-stranded DNA (dsDNA), released from the cell membrane into the cytosol in order to signal (PubMed:30827685). Upon transfection with dsDNA forms punctate structures that co-localize with DNA and Beclin-1 (BECN1) (PubMed:26048138). Phosphorylation at Tyr-215 promotes cytosolic retention (PubMed:30356214). In response to translation stress, translocates to the cytosol and associates with collided ribosomes (PubMed:34111399). .; (Microbial infection) Upon infection with virulent M.tuberculosis forms aggregates with dsDNA, non-virulent bacteria (without the ESX-1 locus) do not form these aggregates (PubMed:26048138). .